A spruce of the deep valleys of Kham whose numbers have fallen sharply through logging.

  • Group: Plant
  • Plant type: Tree
  • Habitats: Spruce forest, river valleys
  • Regions: Kham

Habitat and distribution

Mountains, ravines and river basins at 2,500–4,100 m in southern Tso Ngonpo province (Ch: Qinghai), western Sichuan, eastern Tibet and north-western Yunnan (Flora of China).

Recorded in Kham.

Ecological and cultural significance

A main canopy tree of the eastern Tibetan conifer forests.

Threats

Its population has been reduced by about 30% in 75 years by logging (IUCN, as summarised on Wikipedia).

Conservation

Listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN.

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